Your Complete Online Guide to Land Records and Services in Bihar
Introduction: The Shift Towards Digital Land Governance
India’s land management system has traditionally relied on manual records maintained at local government offices. While foundational to governance and ownership, this manual system often led to bureaucratic delays, land disputes, and lack of transparency. Recognizing these issues, state governments across India have progressively adopted digital systems to make land-related services accessible, transparent, and efficient.
Bihar Bhumi Portal: A Digital Leap in Land Management
One of the leading examples of this digital transformation is Bihar’s Bihar Bhumi portal (https://biharbhumilrc.com/), developed and maintained by the Revenue and Land Reforms Department of Bihar. The portal has become a centralized platform providing a wide range of land-related services to citizens, eliminating the need for in-person visits to land offices.
Purpose and Vision
The key objective behind launching the Bihar Bhumi portal was to empower citizens by enabling them to access land-related information and services online. The portal contributes to the broader vision of digital governance by improving transparency, reducing corruption, and ensuring faster service delivery.
Key Features and Services Offered by Bihar Bhumi
1. Jamabandi Register Access
The Jamabandi register, which contains critical information about land ownership, tenancy, and cultivation details, is now available online.
Steps to check Jamabandi online:
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Visit the official Bihar Bhumi website.
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Select the relevant district and zone.
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Click on the “Proceed” button.
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Choose the Halka (Panchayat) and Mouza.
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Search records by:
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Part number/page number
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Name of raiyat (landholder)
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Account number
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Khesra number
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Old/computerized Jamabandi number
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This flexible search process ensures accessibility for all users, regardless of the information they possess.
2. Online Mutation Services
The portal offers mutation services that enable the legal transfer of land ownership following a sale, inheritance, or other transactions. This digital service streamlines a process that was previously time-consuming and complex.
3. Online Land Tax Payment
Landowners can now fulfill their tax obligations online, removing the need to stand in long queues at local offices. The online system ensures secure, timely, and transparent payments.
4. E-Measurement Requests
Landowners can request digital land measurement services directly through the portal, making it easier to resolve boundary disputes and get accurate records.
5. Digitally Signed Land Records
The availability of digitally signed documents provides legally valid, verifiable records that can be used for legal proceedings, financial transactions, and administrative purposes.
6. Modification and Correction Services
Citizens can apply for modification or correction of existing land records to reflect changes in ownership, address, or other important details, ensuring the database remains accurate and up to date.
7. Online Revenue Court Access (RCMS)
The Revenue Court Management System (RCMS) feature allows citizens to check the status of land disputes, case history, and case-related orders without physically visiting court premises.
Impact on Governance and Citizen Empowerment
The Bihar Bhumi portal is more than just a digital interface—it represents a transformational change in how the government interacts with its citizens. The move toward digitization has:
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Reduced red-tapism and corruption
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Improved transparency in land administration
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Enhanced the efficiency of service delivery
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Empowered rural and urban landowners
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Facilitated dispute resolution and record maintenance
Why Bihar Bhumi Matters for Landowners and Buyers
For anyone who owns land in Bihar—or plans to buy—it is essential to understand and utilize the Bihar Bhumi portal. The portal provides end-to-end land services online, making ownership management easier, more secure, and compliant with state regulations.
Conclusion: A Model for Digital Land Governance in India
Bihar’s initiative through the Bihar Bhumi portal offers a model for other Indian states aiming to modernize their land management systems. With a strong emphasis on accessibility, accountability, and transparency, this digital platform is a cornerstone of effective land governance in the digital era.
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