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Article 34 of the Indian Constitution: Limitations on Fundamental Rights during Martial Law Introduction Article 34 of the Indian Constitution provides the President with the power to suspend the enforcement of certain fundamental rights during a period of martial law. This provision is aimed at dealing with exceptional circumstances where the country faces a threat to its security or internal stability. In the current modern era, marked by evolving security challenges and the need to protect individual rights, it is important to discuss the scope, implications, and relevant case laws associated with Article 34. Understanding Article 34 Article 34 grants the President the authority to suspend the enforcement of specific fundamental rights guaranteed under Part III of the Constitution during a period of martial law. Martial law refers to the imposition of military rule or the exercise of military authority over civilian institutions to maintain law and order during extraordinary situati...