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Article 51 of the Indian Constitution: Promoting International Peace and Security in the Modern Era Introduction Article 51 of the Indian Constitution embodies the directive principle of state policy that emphasizes the promotion of international peace and security. In the current modern era, marked by global interconnectedness and geopolitical challenges, it is crucial to discuss the scope, implications, and relevant case laws associated with Article 51. Understanding Article 51 Article 51 is a part of the Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) enshrined in Part IV of the Indian Constitution. It outlines the duty of the state to promote international peace and security, maintain just and honorable relations between nations, foster respect for international law, and encourage settlement of international disputes through peaceful means. Relevant Case Laws Shaping the Interpretation of Article 51 1. Vishaka v. State of Rajasthan (1997): This landmark case addressed the issue of sexu...