Supreme Court Hearing on the Waqf (Amendment) Act, 2025
The Supreme Court of India, in a batch of writ petitions led by Writ Petition (Civil) No. 276 of 2025 , examined the constitutional validity of key provisions of the Waqf (Amendment) Act, 2025 . The petitioners argued that several amendments were violative of Articles 14, 15, 19, 21, 25, 26, 29, 30 and 300A of the Constitution, while the Union of India defended the law as a necessary reform to address misuse of Waqf provisions. Background of the Case Multiple writ petitions challenged amendments to the Waqf Act, 1995 (renamed as the Unified Waqf Management, Empowerment, Efficiency and Development Act, 1995). The contentious provisions included Sections 3(r), 3C, 3D, 3E, 9, 14, 23, 36, 104, 107, 108, 108A , among others. The primary challenges were against: Deletion of “Waqf by User” (customary usage-based waqf). Government property exemption (Section 3C). Protected monuments provision (Section 3D). Restrictions on Scheduled Tribe land (Section 3E). Inclusion o...