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Introduction: Supreme Court Highlights Crisis in Execution of Decrees In a significant observation highlighting one of the most persistent issues in India’s justice delivery system, the Supreme Court of India has expressed deep concern over the massive pendency of execution petitions across the country. The apex court lamented that over 8.82 lakh execution petitions remain pending in district courts nationwide — a figure that renders judicial decrees “meaningless” and amounts to a “travesty of justice.” An execution petition is a plea filed by a decree-holder seeking enforcement of a judgment — such as recovery of money, transfer of property, or ensuring compliance with a court order. Despite judgments being delivered, the prolonged enforcement process often denies effective relief to the litigant. Background: Pendency and Supreme Court Monitoring The bench of Justices J.B. Pardiwala and Pankaj Mithal made these remarks while monitoring compliance with its March 6, 2025 dire...

Supreme Court of India to Organize Special Lok Adalat In its 75th year, the Supreme Court of India is set to organize a special Lok Adalat from July 29 to August 3 to facilitate the amicable settlement of pending cases. This initiative underscores the judiciary's commitment to accessible and efficient justice delivery for all sections of society. Understanding Lok Adalat Lok Adalat, or "People's Court," is an alternative dispute resolution mechanism integral to India's judicial system. It aims to expedite and foster amicable settlements, bypassing lengthy and expensive court procedures. Lok Adalats handle various cases, including matrimonial and property disputes, motor accident claims, land acquisition, compensation, service, and labor disputes. Legal Foundation of Lok Adalat The power and functioning of Lok Adalats are derived from the Legal Services Authorities Act, 1987. According to this Act, Lok Adalats have the authority to settle disputes amicably through ...