India's Forex Reserves Reach Record High of USD 675 Billion
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India's Forex Reserves Reach Record High of USD 675 Billion India's foreign exchange reserves have surged to a record high of USD 675 billion, with a notable increase of over USD 50 billion in 2024 alone. The latest figures, released for the week ending August 2, show a rise of USD 7.533 billion, pushing the reserves to a new peak of USD 674.919 billion, surpassing the previous record of USD 670.857 billion. What Are Foreign Exchange Reserves? Foreign exchange reserves (forex reserves) are assets held by a nation's central bank or monetary authority. They are typically held in reserve currencies such as the US Dollar, Euro, Japanese Yen, and Pound Sterling. These reserves are used to manage the exchange rate and ensure economic stability. Importance for Developing Economies For a developing nation like India, forex reserves play a crucial role in maintaining economic stability. Key functions include: - Buffer Against External Shocks: Adequate reserves help cushion the eco...