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What is a Pay Commission? A Pay Commission is a specialized body established by the Government of India to review and recommend changes to the salary structure, allowances, and benefits of central government employees and pensioners. The recommendations made by the commission ensure that the remuneration of government employees aligns with evolving economic conditions, inflation rates, and government priorities. Since India's independence in 1947 , seven pay commissions have been constituted, each playing a critical role in revising the financial framework for central government employees. These commissions have impacted millions of workers and pensioners nationwide, influencing the economic landscape. Constitutional Provisions for Pay Commissions There is no explicit constitutional provision mandating the establishment of a pay commission. However, the government, under its executive powers , forms the pay commissions to ensure that employees' remuneration adheres to pr...