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Unraveling Articles 152 to 162 of the Indian Constitution: A Discussion on Decentralization and Panchayati Raj with Relevant Case Laws I ntroduction: Articles 152 to 162 of the Indian Constitution outline the provisions related to the organization, powers, and functioning of local self-government bodies, commonly known as Panchayati Raj institutions. In this article, we delve into these provisions, exploring the significance of decentralization and examining relevant case laws that have shaped the implementation and interpretation of these articles. Article 152: Definition of Panchayat : Article 152 provides a comprehensive definition of Panchayat, emphasizing its role as a local self-government institution responsible for rural governance. It highlights the importance of grassroots democracy, empowering communities to participate in decision-making processes that affect their lives and well-being. The case of "Balwant Singh vs. State of Haryana" (1979) is notable in understa...