Article 52 of the Indian Constitution: The President and the Modern Era's Evolving Role
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Article 52 of the Indian Constitution: The President and the Modern Era's Evolving Role Introduction Article 52 of the Indian Constitution defines the position and powers of the President of India. In the current modern era, marked by a changing socio-political landscape and emerging challenges, it is crucial to discuss the scope, implications, and relevant case laws associated with Article 52. Understanding Article 52 Article 52 establishes the office of the President as the head of the Indian state. It outlines the qualifications, election process, term of office, and powers of the President. Relevant Case Laws Shaping the Interpretation of Article 52 1. Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala (1973): This landmark case dealt with the basic structure doctrine and the limits of constitutional amendments. The Supreme Court held that the President's power to issue ordinances, as outlined in Article 123, is subject to judicial review. The case highlighted the need to balance execu...